“We are driven by the ambition to create innovative technologies that fight against physics to find efficiency and performance, creating faster qualifying and race lap times on track.”

Lorenzo Sassi, F1 Engineering Director.


F1 Engineering

FORMULA 1 HYBRID POWER UNIT

In the development of our Formula 1 power unit, from concept to racing, we require deep expertise in both hardware and software across all elements of the hybrid system:

  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Turbochargers
  • High-Speed, High-Power Electric Machines (MGUH, MGUK)
  • Power Electronics
  • Energy Storage Systems

Throughout our development iterations, we continually focus on our core principles:

  • Speed and Flexibility
  • Technical Excellence
  • Quality

These principles guide our efforts to deliver cutting-edge, high-performance power units for Formula 1 racing.

WHAT IS THE F1 POWERUNIT

Our F1 power unit is a complex and highly advanced system that powers our Formula 1 car. Unlike traditional internal combustion engines, modern F1 power units are hybrid systems that integrate multiple components to maximize performance, efficiency, and sustainability.

A typical F1 power unit consists of the following main elements:

  1. Internal Combustion Engine (ICE): The V6 turbocharged engine forms the core of the power unit, providing significant power output and working in conjunction with other hybrid components.
  2. Turbocharger: This device increases the efficiency and power output of the internal combustion engine by forcing more air into the combustion chamber.
  3. Motor Generator Unit – Kinetic (MGU-K): This component recovers kinetic energy during braking and converts it into electrical energy, which can then be stored or used to power the car.
  4. Motor Generator Unit – Heat (MGU-H): This device recovers heat energy from the turbocharger and converts it into electrical energy, which can be used to assist the MGU-K.
  5. Energy Store (ES): This is the battery that stores electrical energy recovered by the MGU-K and MGU-H. The stored energy can be deployed to boost performance during the laps, especially in the critical moments of the race.
  6. Control Electronics (CE): These sophisticated systems manage the interaction between the various components of the power unit, ensuring optimal performance and efficiency.

Together, these components create a power unit that not only delivers high power and performance but also improves fuel efficiency and reduces emissions.

Design

Our Design Team in F1 Engineering plays a crucial role in developing the high-performance, highly efficient hybrid power units that drive Formula 1 cars. We are responsible for concept development and component design, creating the cutting-edge technology that powers our Formula 1 cars, ensuring they are fast, reliable, and compliant with regulations.


Development & Test

The Development & Test departments work together to carry out performance assessments across a range of facilities. These facilities range from sub-component rigs, through to single cylinder engines, and up to full powertrain dynos.
Performance Development Engineers work alongside Test Engineers & Technicians to devise & execute programmes of work that enable them to understand every aspect of the power units performance. These tests can range from component level rig tests, through to research level activities aimed at understanding system behaviour at a fundamental level. Development Engineers are responsible for understanding the results of these tests, in order to define future development directions. All these activities aimed at delivering the most performant power units on the grid.


Trackside

Our F1 Trackside Team operate at the circuit; supporting MGP and our Customer Teams to deliver maximum performance from their cars, propelled by the power unit. They are responsible for managing the safety, legality, reliability, and performance of the power units at all race events. Experts in real-time analysis of the live data that is transmitted from the car, and rapid decision making in response, they are hands-on with the power unit ‘in the wild’.

WHAT WE LOOK FOR

Our talented engineers are curious, tenacious, and driven individuals who thrive in a fast-paced environment. Team-focused, resilient, and agile with a pioneering spirit, our world-class engineers demonstrate commitment, passion, and innovation and are driven and obsessed by our pursuit to fight for performance. We create opportunities for high-potential, engineering students to join our team as engineering trainees, apprentices, placement students, and graduates as well as recruiting experienced engineers to complement our team.

 

Find Out More

 

WHAT WE OFFER

The opportunity to be part of a world-class team awaits you! Working in our state-of-the-art Technology Centre, you’ll be involved in exciting technological challenges alongside some of the world’s best engineers. Unlike most other engineering environments, here you will quickly see the results of your work being tested on our dynos or, of course, racing on the track, with every contribution driving performance.

 

Find Out More

 

EMPLOYEE STORIES – F1 ENGINEERING

Employee Story – Emma

Battery Modelling
Engineer

Employee Story – Matthew

Graduate Mechanical Engineer

My Job in F1 Engineering – Doug

Product Engineering
Team Leader

Back to top